Importance of Brown field

In order to meet the needs of its citizens, India is dealing with a land scarcity problem. What steps will India take to address the issue and improve working conditions? When the British Empire had complete control of India. They brought and established a slew of businesses, railway stations, and urban neighborhoods. When their target was reached, manufacturing plants and businesses were forced to close and relinquish control for an extended period of time.

In 1991, India experienced an economic downturn, forcing many businesses to close for an extended period of time. In the twenty-first century, the entire nation is facing COVID-19, and countless small production lines and initiatives have suffered losses as a result of the lockdown.

There have been venture disappointments and commercial disasters as a result of the crisis. Industrial facilities have been closed and abandoned since the beginning of time. Every forlorn structure and deserted location is labelled “Brownfield.”

The term “brownfield” was coined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2002. Brownfield properties are defined as “abandoned, idled, or underutilized industrial and commercial facilities whose expansion or redevelopment is hampered by real or perceived contamination.”

Brownfield development is frequently carried out effectively when all relevant factors, such as financial concerns about the property, notable natural behavior, issues and concerns about general health, and land use regulations, are thoroughly considered.

Brownfield sites are undeveloped land parcels that are commonly found in urban areas and on the outskirts of towns in national domains. Due to a variety of factors, an entire town may be surrendered at times.

Urban morphology presents the most likely utilitarian component of the sites; however, using the most basic method available at the time, a comparable land bundle ends up being scarcely prepared for ground-breaking additional use. These land groups are expected to become Brownfields as cities redevelop, reducing the need for new land for future construction. Recognizing and protecting such potential Brownfields requires an in-depth understanding of their characteristics and qualities.

Brownfield sites share several characteristics. Land that was once used for manufacturing or industry but is now abandoned, dormant, or underutilized; a cityscape; environmental contamination, whether real or perceived, as well as contamination from previous use.

From

School of Architecture and Planning